Manuscript: Faustina B. IX

Iam regnauit Henricus rex Anglie filius Johannis regis xlvii an[…]
nos de catholica fide suspectos quam nos teste supremo iudice in omnibus ⁊ in singulis
eiusdem fidei articulis secundum uniuersalis ecclesie disciplinam, ⁊ aprobatum per Romanam ecclesiam
symbolum firmiter credimus ⁊ deuot simpliciter confitemur. Aduertat igitur industria uestra si predicta
nulla sentencia ipso iure processus ipso iure nullus non magis in nostram quam in omnium regum
⁊ principum ac quarumlibet temporalium dignitatum perniciem debeat obseruari quam nulla
Germanie principum a quibus assumpcio status ⁊ depressio nostra dependent presencia uel consi
lia firmauerunt. Aduertat ⁊ aliud qualis ex istis iniciis exitus expectetur, a nobis incipitur
sed pro certo noueritis quod in aliis regibus ⁊ principibus finietur, a quibus publice gloriantur resid
stenciam aliquam minime formidare si quod absit posset per ipsos nostra potencia primitus
conculcari. Regni, igitur uestri iusticiam in causa nostra defendite, suis ⁊ suorum heredibus prouidete
nec illud omittimus quin fidei regalis constanciam ex affinitatis federe ad presens fiducialiter
requiramus, ut nedum quod aduersario nostro nunciis aut legatis ipsius occulte uel publice
faueat quin pocius nobis toto posse assistat uiriliter ⁊ potenter. Nullum omnino nuncium aut
legatum popellum sue iurisdiccioni subiectum in nostrum dispendium mollientem conuertere nullatenus
admittere debeat, pro certo scitiri1 quod per nos in quibus incoata est tante temeritatis audacia
quod ad priuacionem nostri uelut cuiuslibet sacerdotis pontificalis auctoritas officium sue iurisdicionis
extendit taliter ast ante nobis ⁊ nostris auxiliis dextera regis regum que iusticiam semper
comitatur, istis principiis occurretur dummodo se nobis illorum potenciam non opponat, regum
⁊ principem \principum/ scilicet quos communiter causa nostra contingit, ⁊ quorum non minus uertitur interesse quam nostrum quod nobis ⁊
aliis \orbis/ terre nobilibus causam iusti timoris in talibus nostra defensio non relinquet. Inuiti
tamen hoc facimus Deo teste. Sed necessario prouocati uelut qui peste multiplici Christiani
tatem nostris temporibus uidemus atritam, ad cuius auxilium una uobiscum prout nuperiore regie
magnificencie scripsimus totis intendere uiribus sperabamus. Requirat autem
hoc de manu eius Deus, qui tanto discrimini quod toti fere rei publice Christiane minatur exci
dium materiam subministrat. Datum Taurini ii kal’ Augusti. Tercie indictionis












Alexander rex Scocie

Notes

1 JRD: Read scitum iri.
Henry, king of England, son of King John, has reigned now for 47 ye[ars]1
we are considered suspect in respect of the Catholic faith, which we firmly believe and devot plainly confess, with the Supreme Judge as our witness, in each and every article of that faith according to the discipline of the universal church and the creed approved by the Roman Church. Let your reasonableness discern whether the aforesaid sentence, which is null in itself, and whether the legal proceedings, which are null in law, ought to be complied with, not more to our injury than to that of all kings and princes, and of all temporal dignities; a sentence which none of the princes of Germany, upon whom the assumption and deposition of our rank depend, have confirmed by their presence or advice. Let another thing be considered also: what manner of result is to be expected from such beginnings. It begins, indeed, with us; but be certain that it will end with some other kings and princes, from whom they openly boast that, if (God forbid) our power can be trodden underfoot by them in the first place, they will not fear any resistance. Guard the justice of your own kingdom, therefore, in defending our cause, and look after your own people and their heirs. Not do we refrain from requiring the constancy of your royal integrity which comes from our bond of affinity, so that far from secretly or openly showing favour to our adversary or his nuncios and legates, you manfully and vigorously assist us to the utmost of your power. Your royal honour ought by no means to receive any nuncio or legate at all who, to our detriment, would attempt to win round the populace under your jurisdiction. Knowing for sure that the pontifical office, through us in whom a bold act of such effrontery has been commenced, so as to depose us, just as though we were some priest or other, is extending its own authority and jurisdiction. So with the right hand of the King of kings, which ever accompanies justice, supporting us and our helpers, these incipient actions will meet opposition, provided the might of kings and princes \princes/ does not oppose us, that is, those whom our cause likewise affects and whose interest is no less engaged than ours; that [Christ] our Defender2 shall not allow any cause of justified fear about such matters for us and other nobles of the \world/ earth. As God is our witness, we do this unwillingly, but are driven to it by necessity when we see Christianity in our times ground down by a manifold pestilence; and we hoped to come to her aid with all our might, together with you, as we very recently wrote to the king’s majesty. May God require an account for this from the hand of him who supplies the means for so terrible a disaster which threatens the ruin of almost the whole of Christendom. Given at Turin on 31 July, in the third indiction.












Alexander king of Scotland

Notes

1 JT: Henry III was coronated on 28 October 1216, meaning 47 years would be from 28 October 1263.
2 JRD: Defensio nostra from a prayer in the Holy Roman Imperial Coronation rite.