A[nno] lxio
¶Apud Niceriam beati martires Felix & Constantia pro Christo passi sunt.
A[nno] lxiio
¶Sanctus Fronto a beato Petro apostolo episcopus ordinatus ad ciuitatem Petragori
cam cum Gregorio presbytero quem per apostoli baculum in itinere socium de morte recepit ueniens magnam illius gen
tis multitudinem ad Christum conuertit. Circa hęc tempora beatus Paulus apostolus1 ad Yspanias predican
di gratia pergens Paulum discipulum ciuitati Narbonensi ordinatum reliquit episcopum. Ubi predicationis
officio non segniter impleto clarus miraculis coronatus quieuit.
A[nno] lxiiio
¶Circa hęc tempora beatus Paulus apostolus Sanctum Trophimum discipulum
suum meminit in epistola scribens ad Tymotheum primum urbi Arelatensium ordinauit an
tistitem. Ex cuius fonte ut papa Zozimus scribit tota Gallia fidei riuulos accepit. Beatus etiam
Crescens discipulus eiusdem in Galliis transitum faciens uerbo predicationis2 multos ad fidem Christi conuertit.
A[nno] lxiiiio
A[nno]3 lxvo Marcus euangelista migrauit ad Dominum. ¶Beati martires Processus & Martinianus a beato
Petro apostolo baptizati, sub Nerore oris contusionem, equleum, neruos, fustes, flammas, scorpiones per
pessi nouissime gladio cesi - martirio coronantur.
A[nno] lxvio
A[nno] lxviio
¶Circa hęc tempora beati apostoli Petrus & Paulus in custodia Mamurtim per ix
menses detenti sunt. Ubi beatus Petrus xlvii martires baptizauit, qui omnes pro confessione fidei Ne
roniano gladio consumpti, ad Christum migrauerunt.
A[nno] lxviiio
¶Festo magistratui Iudęe, succedit Albinus, Albino Florus. Cuius luxuriam & aua
A[nno] lxixo riciam4 ceteraque flagicia Iudei non ferentes contra Romanos rebellauerunt. Aduersus5 quos Uespa
sianus Neronis magister militię transmissus plurimas Iudeę urbes cępit.
A[nno] lxxo Petrus & Paulus sub Nerone passi sunt. Ipse autem Nero eodem anno periit, cum regnasset
annis xiii & successit ei Uespanianus6 magister militię suę, qui tunc Iudeos ab eo missus a oppug7
nabat. Creatus autem ab exercitu imperator bellum Tito filio suo commendans - Romam per Alexandri
am reuersus est. Linus in pontificatu Petro successit;
A[nno] lxxio Titus Uespaniani filius Ierosolima destructa templum solotenus subuertit, post annos primę
edificationis eius mlxxxix & interfecit in ea destructione undecies centena milia Iudeorum, cen
tum milia publice uenundauit. Consummatum hoc bellum annis iiiior fuit duobus uiuente Nero
rone8 & duobus aliis postea.
A[nno] lxxiio ¶Beatus Apollinaris qui a beato Petro apostolo Romę fuerat episcopus ordinatus
& Rauennam missus, postea pro fide Christi diuersas & multiplices cedes perpessus est tandem autem sub Uespasi
ano Cesare inter ipsa uicissim succedentia sibi tormenta gloriosum martirium consumauit.
A[nno] lxxiiio
A[nno]9 lxxiiiio ¶Uespasianus inter alia magnorum operum in priuata adhuc uita in Germa
niam, deinde in Britanniam a Claudio missus tricies & bis cum hoste conflixit, duas ualidis
simas gentes xxti oppida, insulam etiam Uectam Britannię proximam Romano adiecit
imperio. Colossus erigitur habens altituinis pedes cvii.

Notes

1 DB: It appears that apostoli was written initially, corrected by the text scribe to apostolus.
2 DB: This is an instance when pre- is spelt out. It is notable because of this scribe’s otherwise frequent use of ‘tailed e’. See the editorial principles for further discussion.
3 DB: Perhaps the A has been added later by the scribe: it is in the same simpler form used by the scribe from AD 113 onwards.
4 DB: The beginning of the annal for AD 69 is written in the line above (Festo magistratui Iudęe…), continuing onto the next line with auariciam over the line break.
5 DB: CM (ed. Mommsen, §292) reads aduersum.
6 DB: Uespasianus is intended, presumably; Uespanianus also found in AD 71.
7 DB: There appears to be a superscript i above the g.
8 DB: Read Nerone.
9 DB: The A for A[nno] is written differently from the others; it is in the same simpler form used in AD 65 and from AD 113 onwards.
In the 61st year
¶The blessed martyrs Felix and Constantia suffered for Christ at Nocero.1
In the 62nd year
¶St Front was ordained by the blessed Peter [to be] bishop at the city of Périgueux, coming2 with a priest, Gregory,3 who was brought back from death to the pathway of fellowship by the apostle’s staff: he [St Front] converted a great crowd of the people [there] to Christ. About this time, the blessed apostle Paul, proceeding to Spain for the purpose of preaching,4 left Paul the disciple ordained as bishop of Narbonne. After filling the task of preaching energetically, he rested there, crowned illustrious by miracles.
In the 63rd year
¶At about this time, the blessed apostle Paul ordained his disciple St Trophimus, [who] he mentioned in a letter, writing to Timothy;5 the first bishop of the city of Arles. As Pope Zozimus wrote, ‘from his spring, all Gaul received streams of faith’.6 Also, blessed Crescens, disciple of the same, undertaking the passage to Gaul, converted many to the faith of Christ by the word of [his] preaching.
In the 64th year
In the 65th year the evangelist Mark passed away to the Lord. ¶The blessed martyrs Processus and Martinian, baptised by the blessed apostle Peter, are crowned with martyrdom under Nero, killed in the end by the sword after they had suffered bruising of the mouth, the rack, thongs, cudgels, fire, [and] whips.7
In the 66th year
In the 67th year
¶About this time the blessed apostles Peter and Paul were held for nine months in the Mamertine prison. There the blessed Peter baptised 47 martyrs, who—all for the confession of the faith—passed away to Christ, devoured by the Nero-like sword.
In the 68th year
¶Albinus succeeds Festus to the magistracy of Judea, and Florus Albinus. Because of his wantonness and greed, …
In the 69th year … and other disgraceful deeds, the Jews rebelled against the Romans. Vespasian, Nero’s military commander, who was sent against them, took a great many cities of Judea.
In the 70th year Peter and Paul suffered [martyrdom] under Nero. Nero himself, however, died the same year, when he had ruled for 13 years, and Vespasian,8 commander of his [Nero’s] own military forces, succeeded him: Vespasian—sent by him—was at that time fighting the Jews. He, however, was made emperor by the army: entrusting the war to his son Titus, he returned to Rome via Alexandria. Linus succeeded Peter in the papacy.
In the 71st year Titus, son of Vespasian,9 with Jerusalem destroyed, razed the temple to the ground, 1,089 years after it was first built; and in destroying Jerusalem he killed eleven times a hundred thousand Jews, [and] publicly sold a hundred thousand. This war was accomplished in four years: two while Nero was living, and two more afterwards.
In the 72nd year ¶The blessed Apollinaris, who had been ordained bishop by the blessed apostle Peter at Rome and sent to Ravenna; after he endured different and numerous wounds for the faith of Christ, he at last, however, in the midst of his undergoing these tortures one after another, completed a glorious martyrdom under Vespasian Caesar.
In the 73rd year
In the 74th year ¶Vespasian among his other great deeds—besides in his private life—clashed with the enemy three times in Germany and then twice in Britain when sent by Claudius: he added to the Roman empire two exceptionally powerful peoples, twenty towns, and also the Isle of Wight near Britain. Colossus10 is erected, having a height of 107 feet.  

Notes

1 DB: Niceriam in the manuscript. Usuard’s martyrology (19 September: ed. Dubois, 305) has Nuceriam (modern Nocera in South-West Italy).
2 DB: The phrase ad predictam ciuitatem (‘to that city’) in Usuard’s martyrology (25 October: ed. Dubois, 328) has been omitted.
3 DB: St Front’s companion is identified as George (reputed to be first bishop of Le Puy) in Usuard’s martyrology (25 October: ed. Dubois, 328).
4 DB: The rather wordy translation here is an attempt to reflect the Latin prose (ad Yspanias predicandi gratia pergens), where gratia seems superfluous. (For gratia (ablative) as a preposition with the genitive, see DMLBS, gratia, 20.)
5 DB: Paul’s second letter to Timothy, chapter 4 verse 20.
6 DB: The quotation is from the letter of Pope Zozimus (417–418) establishing Arles as metropolitan with jurisdiction over Vienne and Narbonne (PL, xx, 642–5), where he says (at 643), ex cuius fonte totæ Galliæ fidei rivulos acceperunt (note plural fonte totæ Galliæ … acceperunt where the Chronicle of Melrose has singular fonte tota Gallia … accepit).
7 DB: An example of an almost exactly verbatim similarity with Usuard’s martyrology (2 July: ed. Dubois, 260).
8 DB: ‘Vespanian’ in the manuscript.
9 DB: ‘Vespanian’ in the manuscript.
10 DB: A giant statue erected in Rhodes; it had earlier fallen down during an earthquake.